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2025 · Regular session · House bill
HB1991
HB1991 requires a municipality imposing specified utility operating, maintenance, replacement or improvement charges to publish their terms and conditions on both the utility system's website and the municipality's website.
Official caption: Relating to information regarding certain charges for services provided by municipally owned utility systems.
Official report lists House author(s): Guillen. This does not identify sponsors or amendment drafters.
Bill explanation published · Version and amendment review scope is stated below · Individual amendment records may not be separately annotated.
Bill highlights
Selected points from the published explanation. Follow each point to its source-linked context; conditions and limits may matter.
- HB1991 requires a municipality imposing specified utility operating, maintenance, replacement or improvement charges to publish their terms and conditions on both the utility system's website and the municipality's website.
- The rule applies to the charges under Government Code 1502.057(a), within the municipal utility framework.
- The law took effect September 1, 2025.
What does it do?
HB1991 requires a municipality imposing specified utility operating, maintenance, replacement or improvement charges to publish their terms and conditions on both the utility system’s website and the municipality’s website. When the municipality adopts a change to those terms and conditions, both websites must be updated within 30 days after adoption. This is an after-adoption update deadline, not a new 30-day advance-notice period. Final law, Section 1.
The rule applies to the charges under Government Code 1502.057(a), within the municipal utility framework. Chapter 1502’s utility definition includes electric, water, sewer, solid-waste disposal, drainage and natural-gas systems, including combined systems. It is not a statewide posting mandate for every private utility or every fee a city collects. Government Code 1502.001 and 1502.057.
The law took effect September 1, 2025. It adds transparency duties; it does not set new rate amounts, cap charges, create rebates or itself require a rate increase. Existing provisions governing service charges remain distinct. Final law.
What changed along the way?
The introduced bill would have required posting charge amounts on both websites and submitting those amounts to the secretary of state for publication in the Texas Register. The House committee substitute removed the secretary-of-state submission and Texas Register provisions, changed the website requirement to terms and conditions, and added the 30-day update deadline. The final law therefore does not include the proposed centralized Texas Register reporting duty. Introduced text; House committee text.
The committee substitute, House-passed, Senate committee and enrolled operative language match. The official amendment index reports no amendments; the changes above were made through the committee substitute, not floor amendments. Versions; amendments; history.
For the full amendment record, open the official amendment index.
Official bill versions
Compare the published text versions in the official text index. A change is not attributed to a specific amendment here without a verified record.
Who could benefit—and who could bear the costs?
Customers and residents gain a more accessible place to review covered charges and their conditions. Municipalities and their utilities must maintain current information on both sites. Whether this improves affordability depends on separate rate and spending decisions; the posting requirement itself does not lower bills.
The May 21, 2025 fiscal note anticipates no significant state or local fiscal impact, assuming costs can be absorbed with existing resources. It gives no dollar amount or separate two-year or five-year forecast and does not quantify customer savings.
Official sources
- Bill history and latest recorded action
- Bill versions, analyses and fiscal notes
- Action history and votes
- Amendment index
Catalog report retrieved 2026-10-25. Check the official record for corrections or later changes.