2025 · Regular session · House bill
HB3512
HB3512 adds certified artificial-intelligence training to the existing training framework for certain state and local government personnel.
Official caption: Relating to artificial intelligence training programs for certain employees and officials of state agencies and local governments.
Official report lists House author(s): Capriglione, Orr. This does not identify sponsors or amendment drafters.
Bill explanation published · Version and amendment review scope is stated below · Individual amendment records may not be separately annotated.
Bill highlights
Selected points from the published explanation. Follow each point to its source-linked context; conditions and limits may matter.
- HB3512 adds certified artificial-intelligence training to the existing training framework for certain state and local government personnel.
- The annual AI-training requirement covers state employees who use a computer for at least 25% of their required duties, plus each elected or appointed officer of the agency.
- School districts have a different schedule for employees: only the cybersecurity coordinator must complete the AI training annually.
- DIR must annually certify at least five training programs, update certification standards and publish the certified list.
- Agencies and local governments select appropriate certified programs and verify completion.
- Certain grants carry financial consequences: For grants under Government Code Chapter 772, local governments must certify compliance with the required AI and cybersecurity training.
What does it do?
HB3512 adds certified artificial-intelligence training to the existing training framework for certain state and local government personnel. Signed June 20, 2025, it took effect September 1, 2025, and directs the Department of Information Resources (DIR) to adopt implementation rules as soon as practicable. Final law · Official history
The annual AI-training requirement covers state employees who use a computer for at least 25% of their required duties, plus each elected or appointed officer of the agency. For local governments, it covers employees and elected or appointed officials who both have access to a government computer system or database and use a computer for at least 25% of their required duties. This is not a requirement for every Texas resident or private-sector worker.
School districts have a different schedule for employees: only the cybersecurity coordinator must complete the AI training annually. Other covered school employees train on the schedule determined by the district in consultation with the coordinator. DIR’s guidance explains that elected officials remain subject to the local-government requirements. Existing exceptions also remain for military and family/medical leave, and specified other leave or access-denial situations; some exceptions require loss of system access. DIR training requirements and exceptions
DIR must annually certify at least five training programs, update certification standards and publish the certified list. Programs must teach how AI relates to public employees’ duties and best practices for deploying and operating it. The law requires AI programs to be equal in length to certified cybersecurity programs; it does not prescribe one universal number of training hours. DIR may certify government-provided courses or use an independent third party for certification, and must consult an attached board or council authorized to advise on AI and other interested people.
Agencies and local governments select appropriate certified programs and verify completion. Local governments must report completion to DIR and require periodic compliance audits; state agency heads verify completion in the specified manner. DIR must supply a form that can record completion percentages. The act also adds AI compliance to state strategic-plan certifications, subject to the existing strategic-planning framework.
Certain grants carry financial consequences. For grants under Government Code Chapter 772, local governments must certify compliance with the required AI and cybersecurity training. If the governor’s criminal justice division determines a recipient has not complied with either requirement, the government must repay an amount equal to the award and is ineligible for another grant under that chapter until the determination’s second anniversary. This is not a penalty attached to every grant from every agency.
DIR’s current implementation page provides a free certified AI-awareness course and instructs governments to certify compliance annually by August 31. It says employers must track completion themselves; its free course does not provide tracking or completion certificates. Those are implementation details from DIR, not a claim that every employer has completed training.
What changed along the way?
The introduced, House committee and House-passed versions were compared. They already contained the training mandate, school schedule, grant consequences and certification system. The indexed Senate HTML printing repeats that earlier language, but the adopted substitute in the Senate amendments packet changes whom DIR must consult: from the named cybersecurity council to a board or council attached to DIR and authorized to advise on AI, with other interested people. That change appears in the enrolled law. Text versions · Senate amendments packet
The separate amendment index lists no floor amendments. The history nevertheless records the Senate substitute and House concurrence on May 28. Treating the empty index or Senate HTML alone as proof of no change would miss the consultation change. Amendment index
Another 2025 law, HB150, moved and revised the cybersecurity provisions. Current statutes display both the HB3512-amended AI-related text and the transferred cybersecurity text. Do not substitute the broader cybersecurity access-based rule for this AI-training threshold. DIR’s current AI guidance confirms the 25% rule and school-employee distinction described above. AI-related statute · Separate cybersecurity provision
For the full amendment record, open the official amendment index.
Official bill versions
Compare the published text versions in the official text index. A change is not attributed to a specific amendment here without a verified record.
Who could benefit—and who could bear the costs?
Public employees and the people they serve could benefit from better understanding of AI’s uses and limitations. Training alone does not guarantee accurate, lawful or secure AI decisions, and this act does not require agencies to buy or deploy AI tools.
Employees spend time training; employers handle course selection, tracking and compliance reviews. Providers may seek certification. A free DIR option can reduce course-purchase costs but does not eliminate staff time. Local governments receiving covered grants face repayment and temporary ineligibility if the statutory noncompliance determination is made.
All five fiscal notes anticipated no significant fiscal implication for state or local government, assuming related costs could be absorbed within existing resources. They provide no specific per-worker cost and do not appropriate a new training budget. Final fiscal note
Review boundary: This explains HB3512 and checks its AI-training scope against current DIR guidance. It does not certify any organization’s compliance, provide a complete review of HB150, or impose AI training on all contractors merely because strategic-plan language also references the separate contractor cybersecurity provision.
Official sources
- Bill history and latest recorded action
- Bill versions, analyses and fiscal notes
- Action history and votes
- Amendment index
Catalog report retrieved 2026-10-25. Check the official record for corrections or later changes.