2025 Texas sessionsRegular and both called sessions have ended. This index covers House and Senate bills, not resolutions. Statuses come from official reports.

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2025 · Regular session · Senate bill

SB2180

SB2180 creates a training, examination and certification framework for peace officers who conduct specified polygraph examinations.

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Official caption: Relating to requiring a certification for peace officers to conduct certain polygraph examinations.

Signed by governorSource-checked explanation published

Official report lists Senate author(s): Hagenbuch, Flores. This does not identify sponsors or amendment drafters.

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Bill explanation published · Version and amendment review scope is stated below · Individual amendment records may not be separately annotated.

Bill highlights

Selected points from the published explanation. Follow each point to its source-linked context; conditions and limits may matter.

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What does it do?

SB2180 creates a training, examination and certification framework for peace officers who conduct specified polygraph examinations. It covers criminal investigations and preemployment screening for jobs requiring a Texas law-enforcement commission license. The law took effect September 1, 2025, but officers need not comply with the new rules until January 1, 2027. Signed May 30, 2025. Final law; Official history.

What changed along the way?

The Texas Commission on Law Enforcement may establish minimum training, testing and certification requirements. It must adopt rules barring a peace officer from conducting a covered examination unless the officer completes a commission-approved training course and passes a commission-administered examination testing knowledge of investigative polygraphy. It must issue certification to an officer who applies and meets those training and examination requirements. This is an additional specialized framework, not a replacement for the existing general officer license. Final law, section 1; Existing license requirement.

The preemployment category is limited to candidates for positions requiring a license under Occupations Code Chapter 1701; the bill does not regulate every employer’s hiring test. Its rule applies to peace officers conducting the covered tests, not every person who might operate a polygraph. The commission must adopt the required rules as soon as practicable after the effective date, while the separate officer-compliance deadline is January 1, 2027. This briefing does not claim that rulemaking has already been completed. Final law, sections 1–4.

Changes during passage: The introduced bill also covered post-conviction sex-offender tests and required certified officers conducting those tests to follow American Polygraph Association or successor guidelines. The Senate substitute removed that category and guideline requirement. The Senate-passed, House committee and final texts retain that narrower scope. The official index lists no individual amendments; the substantive change came through the committee substitute. Introduced proposal; Senate substitute; Senate-passed; House committee; Final law; Amendment index; Version index.

For the full amendment record, open the official amendment index.

Official bill versions

Compare the published text versions in the official text index. A change is not attributed to a specific amendment here without a verified record.

Who could benefit—and who could bear the costs?

The framework sets a training and testing floor for officers performing the covered examinations. Officers and their agencies may need time and resources to meet it. Certification is not a legislative finding that a polygraph result is scientifically conclusive, proof of guilt or automatically admissible in court; the act contains no such rule. Nor does it require every candidate or person under investigation to take a test. Final law.

The April 8 substitute fiscal note anticipates no significant state or local fiscal implication and assumes implementation costs can be absorbed within existing resources. The April 7 introduced note reaches the same budget conclusions. These are government-budget estimates, not a promise of no training costs or a guarantee of test accuracy. The act makes no appropriation. Substitute fiscal note; Introduced fiscal note.

Official sources

Catalog report retrieved 2026-10-25. Check the official record for corrections or later changes.