2025 Texas sessionsRegular and both called sessions have ended. This index covers House and Senate bills, not resolutions. Statuses come from official reports.

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2025 · Regular session · Senate bill

SB493

SB493 bars pharmacy benefit managers from silencing certain cost comparisons and pharmacy communications.

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Official caption: Relating to protection of certain disclosures and communications by pharmacists and pharmacies regarding prescription drug benefits.

Signed by governorSource-checked explanation published

Official report lists Senate author(s): Kolkhorst. This does not identify sponsors or amendment drafters.

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Bill explanation published · Version and amendment review scope is stated below · Individual amendment records may not be separately annotated.

Bill highlights

Selected points from the published explanation. Follow each point to its source-linked context; conditions and limits may matter.

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What does it do?

SB493 bars pharmacy benefit managers from silencing certain cost comparisons and pharmacy communications. A pharmacy benefit manager, or PBM, administers prescription benefits. Under the new law, a PBM may not use a contract or another method to stop a pharmacist or pharmacy from telling an enrollee the difference between the out-of-pocket cost under their prescription benefit and the cost without submitting a benefit claim. Cost-comparison protection.

A PBM pharmacy-network contract term is void and unenforceable if it restricts that cost comparison or communications with plan sponsors or administrators about member services, pharmacy services and benefits, network access and adequacy, partnership opportunities or prescription-claim reimbursement. The law invalidates the restrictive provision, not automatically the entire contract. Protected communications and contract terms.

Signed June 20, 2025, the act took effect September 1, 2025. Its change applies only to contracts or agreements entered into, amended or renewed on or after that date. History; Contract transition.

What changed along the way?

The introduced proposal placed the cost-disclosure rule in Insurance Code Chapter 1369, addressed both insurers and PBMs and listed numerous plan categories with a federal-waiver provision. The Senate substitute instead proposed an Occupations Code rule barring pharmacies from accepting restrictive agreements or policies, and added communications with plan sponsors. The engrossed version retained that approach. These earlier mechanisms are not the enacted text. Introduced proposal; Senate substitute; All versions.

The House substitute moved the rule to Insurance Code Chapter 4151, imposed the cost-disclosure prohibition on PBMs, expressly made restrictive network-contract provisions unenforceable, included communications with plan administrators and added renewals to the transition rule. It became the final act. The stand-alone floor-amendment index has no links, but the May 22 Senate journal prints the complete House substitute as the amendment and records concurrence. House substitute; Amendment index; Full House amendment and concurrence.

For the full amendment record, open the official amendment index.

Official bill versions

Compare the published text versions in the official text index. A change is not attributed to a specific amendment here without a verified record.

Who could benefit—and who could bear the costs?

Patients may receive clearer information when paying without a prescription-benefit claim would cost less, and pharmacies gain room to discuss benefit and reimbursement problems directly with plan sponsors or administrators. The law protects communication; it does not require a pharmacy to offer a particular cash price, mandate a disclosure in every transaction, set reimbursement rates or guarantee lower drug costs. What the act does and does not require.

The March 17 introduced, March 28 Senate substitute and May 11 House substitute fiscal notes all anticipate no significant state or local fiscal impact and assume state costs can be absorbed with existing resources. They do not estimate patient savings or effects on individual pharmacy revenue. Latest fiscal note.

Official sources

Catalog report retrieved 2026-10-25. Check the official record for corrections or later changes.