2025 Texas sessionsRegular and both called sessions have ended. This index covers House and Senate bills, not resolutions. Statuses come from official reports.

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2025 · Regular session · Senate bill

SB992

SB992 gives the attorney general 25 days after receiving a covered outside-legal-services contract from a state agency to approve or deny it.

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Official caption: Relating to the procedure by which the attorney general approves or denies approval of a state agency contract for outside legal services.

Signed by governorSource-checked explanation published

Official report lists Senate author(s): Nichols. This does not identify sponsors or amendment drafters.

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Bill explanation published · Version and amendment review scope is stated below · Individual amendment records may not be separately annotated.

Bill highlights

Selected points from the published explanation. Follow each point to its source-linked context; conditions and limits may matter.

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What does it do?

SB992 gives the attorney general 25 days after receiving a covered outside-legal-services contract from a state agency to approve or deny it. A denial must include a written explanation to the submitting agency. The governor signed the bill May 29, 2025. It took effect September 1, 2025, and applies only to contracts submitted for approval on or after that date; earlier submissions remain governed by the earlier law. History; Final law.

The deadline applies to contracts described by Government Code 402.0212(a), not every legal contract in Texas. That provision generally covers outside attorneys contracting with executive-branch state agencies other than constitutionally established agencies, subject to other-law authorization. Existing exclusions for quasi-judicial functions and the Texas Turnpike Authority division remain. The act does not provide automatic approval if the deadline is missed or remove the approval requirement. Final law; Pre-act section 402.0212.

The bill also updates the Teacher Retirement System board’s related provision: the older direction to act “timely” and give a denial reason is replaced by the general deadline and written-reason requirement. The board still may select alternative outside counsel after a denial, subject to attorney-general approval. Final law, section 2; Pre-act section 825.203; Pre-act section 821.001.

What changed along the way?

All five bill versions have the same operative provisions, and the official index lists no floor amendments. The new 25-day contract-decision deadline is distinct from the pre-existing 25-day period for an agency to forward a legal-services invoice. SB992 does not rewrite those invoice procedures. Text versions; Amendment index; Pre-act section 402.0212; Final law.

For the full amendment record, open the official amendment index.

Official bill versions

Compare the published text versions in the official text index. A change is not attributed to a specific amendment here without a verified record.

Who could benefit—and who could bear the costs?

Submitting agencies and proposed outside counsel gain a definite decision timetable and a written reason if approval is denied. The attorney general must meet that process, but retains approval authority; the bill does not guarantee a contract award, a lower legal bill or a favorable legal result. Final law.

The February 22 and May 8 fiscal notes anticipate no significant state or local fiscal impact and assume implementation costs can be absorbed using existing resources. They do not estimate savings or new private legal fees. Introduced fiscal note; Engrossed fiscal note.

Official sources

Catalog report retrieved 2026-10-25. Check the official record for corrections or later changes.